25 Stats about the DeFi Industry in 2022

Daniel, Jan 2023

Data source: Stats about the DeFi Industry from 2022

DeFi is in a paradoxical position of being intensely distrusted after the events of 2022 while remaining foundational for future blockchain applications.

On the one hand, DeFi projects had countless hacks and one of the most disastrous collapses in tech/internet history with Terra. Combined with macro conditions, these factors caused the DeFi market to decline significantly, even more than other blockchain sectors, last year. On the other hand, you can’t have GameFi without DeFi, and NFT marketplaces are increasingly integrating DeFi elements like staking and tokenization.

In the year’s second half, NFTs and GameFi overtook DeFi in terms of public and investor interest. However, DeFi is far from dead. Even though the vast majority of DeFi projects ceased to be active (as this list will show), several protocols and categories performed well, indicating that — weathering the storm so far — they are likely to survive the bear market and thrive in the future.

In the spirit of DYOR, we’ve collected the most important stats about DeFi from 2022, so you can look into the industry. By looking back on the year, you can make smarter investments and analyses going forward.

9 Stats about the DeFi Market

The total TVL in DeFi decreased from $267B at the beginning of January to $53B by the end of the year

The crypto DeFi sector had a rough year, whose downturn kicked off with Fed rate hikes, exacerbated by the collapse of Terra and continued hacks, collapses and macro conditions.

Reference: DeFi TVL

The total number of DeFi protocols increased from 1,080 in January to a peak of 1596 in September, then remained nearly stagnant

Note that not all of these protocols are active. In fact, as seen in Stat 9, less than 100 are currently active.

Reference: Monthly Total Number of DeFi Protocols

The biggest collapse in DeFi history happened from May 4 to May 14 with the collapse of Terra

The Terra network was a Layer 1 blockchain known for its high yields and algorithmic stablecoin, UST.

Reference: Terra Dashboard

DEXs remained the largest type to DeFi protocol with 34% of total TVL, while lending protocols increased from 18% to 20%

This is unsurprisingly given that DEXs play a critical part in DeFi infrastructure. In the future, lending protocols will have a more difficult time considering the consequences of over-leveraging in 2022.

Reference: TVL Distribution on Different Category (2021)and TVL Distribution on Different Category (Click to Explore More)

The market cap of DeFi tokens reached its peak on April 3 at $243B, 4% below its ATH ($253B) from the previous year on Dec. 26

This stat has the market cap of DeFi tokens as the sum of tokens issued by DeFi protocols. It does not include L1 and L2 tokens commonly used for DeFi, like Ethereum and Solana.

Reference: DeFi Token Market Cap vs BTC Market Cap

As of Dec. 31, the market cap of DeFi tokens was $40.52B

By comparison, the market cap of BTC on this date was $318.41B

Reference: DeFi Token Market Cap vs BTC Market Cap

At the end of November to beginning of December, BTC had its biggest price decorrelation from the S&P 500 in recent history, reaching -0.83

The stock market correlation index is measured from a 1 to -1 scale, with 1 indicating the two sets of prices are always moving in the same direction and -1 that they’re never moving in the same direction.

Reference: 2022: BTC & S&P 500 Price Correlation Analysis

The Fear & Greed index reached its yearly low on June 6, at 6 (extreme fear)

By comparison, it reached the 8–10 range in the immediate aftermath of the Terra Luna collapse, and remained above 10 after the FTX collapse.

Reference: 2022 Token Price VS F&G

The number of active DeFi projects declined 33% year-on-year

An active project is defined by Footprint Analytics average daily active users in the past 5 days is greater than 100.

Reference: Active Projects by Chain

6 Stats about Chains for DeFi

All 10 of the biggest chains for DeFi TVL ended the year with fewer active DeFi protocols than they started with

Active projects make up a tiny portion of total protocols, with most failing to have any TVL.

Reference: Active Projects by Chain

BNB consistently had the most active projects throughout the year, fluctuating between 24 to 49, and the most active users, 150K to 550K

With the benefit of having both the worlds largest CEX, Binance, and the BNB Smart Chain, Binance is able to offer competitive ecosystem incentives and grants.

Reference: Active Projects by Chain

As of the end of the year, Polygon has the 2nd highest number of active protocols, 12, while Ethereum has 8

Polygon is an EVM L2 solution with a span performance in 2022 across several sectors of the blockchain industry, especially DeFi and gaming.

Reference: Active Projects by Chain

Ethereum has the 2nd highest number of total protocols, at 129

The Ethereum network made DeFi possible and was the first mover in the industry. However, it’s congestion and high gas fees have severely limited possibilities for developers.

Reference: Active Projects by Chain

At its peak on April 6, Terra had a TVL $103.9B

This made it the 2nd biggest chain by this metric, having surpassed BNB in December. Note that by TVL, Ethereum consistently had the highest

Reference: TVL by Chain (Except Ethereum)

Ethereum had the highest TVL throughout the year, rising from $106.7B to $972.8B, then falling back down to $171.2B

Reference: TVL by Chain

Terra excluded, Solana had the most significant percentage drop in TVL from ATH, sliding 96%from $16B to $600M

Solana had several highly promising GameFi and DeFi project at the start of the year and looked like it could realistically be a contender for overtaking Ethereum. However, these failed to be sustainable.

Reference: TVL by Chain

5 Stats about DeFi Protocols

UNI had the highest market cap out of all DeFi protocol tokens

UNI is the governance token of Uniswap, the world’s largest and most popular DEX. It is based on Ethereum.

Reference: Top 5 Protocol Token Market Cap

The only DeFi protocol token that increased YoY was Lido’s IDO, going from $247M to $896M

Lido allows users to optimize returns on their staked assets by tokenizing their deposits.

Reference: Top 5 Protocol Token Market Cap

DEX protocols make up 26% of total DeFi TVL

Reference: Proportion of DEX TVL

Curveis the largest protocol by TVL as of Dec. 31 with $3.6B

Curve is one of the original DeFi protocols and is built to generate yield on stablecoins.

Reference: Proportion of DEX TVL

USDT, also known as Tether, remained the largest stablecoin by market cap and had a $66.2B on Dec. 31.

Tether is an asset-backed stablecoin that’s seen its share of controversy in 2022. However, despite USDC reaching within $10B in TVL in summer, USDT has expanded its lead since then.

Reference: Top 5 Stablecoins by Market Cap

4 Stats about DeFi Investment

The largest funding round of year was a $400M Lithosphere Network seed round in May led by Gem Capital

According to its website, Lithosphere “is a next-generation network for cross-chain decentralized applications powered by AI and Deep Learning.”

Reference: DeFi Fundraising Stats

The enormous Lithosphere round helped make January the largest month by amount of investment, with $643M

Reference: DeFi Fundraising Stats

January had the most rounds of 2022, with 69

Reference: DeFi Investment Amount in 2022

DeFi was the second most popular type of project by funding round in both 2021 and 2022, but while DeFi accounted for 23% of total round in 2021, it accounted for 18% in 2022

Reference: Investment Funding Breakdown in 2021 & 2022

This piece is contributed by Footprint Analytics community.

The Footprint Community is a place where data and crypto enthusiasts worldwide help each other understand and gain insights about Web3, the metaverse, DeFi, GameFi, or any other area of the fledgling world of blockchain. Here you’ll find active, diverse voices supporting each other and driving the community forward.

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