Beautiful and pleasant as Shiraz
Shiraz, the focal point of Fars territory, situated in Zagros mountains. َA excellent city which have been the capital of Iran multiple times during history. Shiraz is otherwise called the city of artists, as a result of the popular artists, for example, Hafez, Saadi and Forsat - od-Dowleh Shirazi.
About Shiraz
It's said that Shiraz was worked by Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan in 568 A.D. Likewise in Shahnameh, the incomparable Iranian folklore, is composed that the city was worked by the third lord of the world, Tahmuras, and the city has the name of his child, Jamshid.
You can see Shiraz's name on epigraphs from 2000 B.D which archeologists have found in Elam. As indicated by the epigraphs the first name of the city was "Tirazis" or "Shirazis". During Sassanid line, the city was a piece of Ardeshirkhore, one of the five significant territories of Firouz Abad city.
As indicated by Cambridge college: "changeless living arrangement in Shiraz returns to Sassanid period and even previously."
When Estakhr, the past capital of Fars got upset, Shiraz was supplanted, and that was the beginning of thriving of this city. Shiraz was picked as capital by Buyids in 968 A.D yet fundamental creating and thriving of the city began from Salghurids period, mosques, open showers, schools and so forth were worked under the request for them. Shiraz didn't upset much during Mongols assault as a result of Salghurid's strategies and that helped a great deal to the improvement of Shiraz.
Buyids and Salghurids were Shitte Muslims, yet in their period, Zoroastrians didn't need to leave in discrete territories or wear diverse garments and notwithstanding Shitte festivities, individuals observed Nowrouz and Mehregan, Zoroastrian celebrations, together.
Shiraz Gardens
Shiraz is otherwise called the city of nurseries and wine. There are a cast greater part of grape plants in Shiraz, which have made Shiraz wine a notable universal brand. Eram garden, Jahan Nama garden, Delgosha Garden and Afif Abad nursery are the most outstanding nurseries of Shiraz.
Dِelgosha Garden
The nursery returns to Sassanid administration and it was so thrived in Timur's period. He was so intrigued with Delgosha garden that he assembled a nursery with this name in Samarqand.
The principal structure in Iran was worked in this nursery. The koushk in the nursery in worked in the style of Bishapur royal residences. The structure incorporates a lobby with four recesses. Embellishments are mortar shaping with the example of blooms and hedges, mirrors and oil sketches.
Eram Garden
The nursery returns to Seljuks and Al – e Inju period. The nursery was the living arrangement of Qashqaii clan during Qajar and Pahlavi periods, till it was demanded due to their help from Mohammad Mosaddeq.
Eram nursery is one of 8 gardens in Iran which are in the rundown of UNESCO HERITAGE SITES.
The primary structure, which is presently being used of Shiraz college, was worked in three stories during Qajar line in style of Zand engineering.
Jahan Nama Garden
Jahan Nama is the most established nursery of Shiraz, situated in the north of the city. The nursery returns to Al - e Muzaffar and Al - e Inju period and the structure in it was worked under the request for Karim Khan Zand in 1753 A.D.
Shiraz expressions celebration
Shiraz expressions celebration, the biggest social occasion of its sort on the planet, held to energize customary Iranian expressions and increase the social expectations of Iran. It was celebration of execution expressions and music held in Perspolis during 1968 – 1978 years.
Shiraz expressions celebration was an approach to connect East and West workmanship and feature the most recent fine arts by craftsmen from everywhere throughout the world.
The primary celebration was hung on September 11, 1968 and it took 10 days. Abbas Nalbandian, Arbi Avanesian, Bijan Mofid with story city, Peter Brook with the principal worldwide execution of Orghast, Jerzy Grotowski and Victor Garcia with Bread and Doll Theater and Robert Wilson with the longest venue on the planet called "Mountains" were a portion of the specialists who their specialty was performed in this celebration.
The "Mountains" was performed in 164 hours and there was 350 seats were set up in Perpolis.
source: http://surfiran.blog.ir/1398/08/12/Beautiful-and-pleasant-as-Shiraz