Parkinson's Disease- Symptoms and treatment
Paralysis agitans may be a progressive systema nervosum disorder that affects movement. Initially symptoms can be just a barely noticeable tremor in one hand but gradually situation worsens.Tremors are common, but the disorder also commonly causes stiffness or slowing of movement.They often start with a small tremor in one hand and a sense of stiffness within the body. Over time, other symptoms develop, and a few people will have dementia.
In the early stages of paralysis agitans, your face may show little or no expression. Dopamine is the reason to cause smooth and coordinated muscle movements . Dopamine is produced during a a part of the brain called the “substantia nigra.” Your arms might not swing once you walk. Your speech may become soft or slurred. paralysis agitans symptoms worsen as your condition progresses over time.
Other movement disorders include spastic paralysis, ataxia, and Tourette syndrome. They happen when a change within the systema nervosum affects a person’s ability to maneuver or stay still. You can buy medication online as prescribed by doctor.
WHAT IS THE CAUSE OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE?
In paralysis agitans, certain nerve cells (neurons) within the brain gradually break down or die. It occurs due to variation in chemical messenger called dopamine. Decrease in dopamine level causes impaired movement
Lewy bodies: an individual with Parkinson’s disease may have clumps of protein in their brain referred to as Lewy bodies. Lewy body dementia may be a different condition, but it's links with Parkinson’s disease.
Genetic factors: Sometimes, Parkinson’s disease appears to run in families, but it's not always hereditary.
WHAT ARE THE RISK FACTORS OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE?
Sex: Men are one and a half times more likely to urge Parkinson’s than women.
Race: Whites are more likely to urge Parkinson’s than African Americans or Asians.
Age: Parkinson’s usually appears between the ages of fifty and 60.
Toxins: Exposure to certain toxins may increase the danger of Parkinson’s disease.
Head injury: people that experience head injuries could also be more likely to develop Parkinson’s disease.
WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE?
Some of the first symptoms of Parkinson’s can precede motor problems by several years. These earliest signs include:
- decreased ability to smell (anosmia)
- constipation
- small, cramped handwriting
- voice changes
- stooped posture
The four major motor problems seen are:
Tremor : A tremor, or shaking, usually begins during a limb, often your hand or fingers. you'll rub your thumb and forefinger back and forth, referred to as a pill-rolling tremor. Your hand may tremble when it's at rest.
Slow movements : also referred to as Bradykinesia. paralysis agitans may slow your movement, making simple tasks difficult and time-consuming. it's going to be difficult to urge out of a chair. you'll drag your feet as you are trying to steer.
Stiffness of arms, legs, and trunk
Problems with balance and tendency to fall
SECONDARY SYMPTOMS INCLUDE:
- blank countenance
- a tendency to urge stuck when walking
- muffled, low-volume speech
- decreased blinking and swallowing
- tendency to fall backward
- reduced arm swinging when walking
- Speech changes. you'll speak softly, quickly, slur or hesitate before talking. Your speech could also be more of a monotone instead of have the standard inflections.
- Writing changes. it's going to become hard to write down, and your writing may appear small
- Sense of smell: A loss of sense of smell are often an early sign.
OTHER COMMON SYMPTOMS INCLUDE:
changes, including depression
- difficulty chewing and swallowing
- depression
- depression
- problems with urination
- constipation
- skin problems
- sleep problems
- anxiety
- hallucinations
- psychosis
- problems attentively and memory
- difficulty with visual-spatial relationships
WHAT IS THE TREATMENT OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE?
Parkinson's disease cannot be cured, but medications can help control your symptoms, often dramatically. In some more advanced cases, surgery could also be advised. Dooctormay also recommend lifestyle changes, especially ongoing aerobics. In some cases, physiotherapy that focuses after all and stretching is also important.
Medications
Medications may assist you manage problems with walking, movement and tremor.
People with paralysis agitans have low brain dopamine concentrations. However, dopamine cannot be given directly, because it can't enter your brain.
- Levodopa
- Anticholinergics
- Amantadine (Symmetrel)
- COMT inhibitors
- MAO B inhibitors : selegiline(Zelapar), rasagiline (Azilect) and safinamide (Xadago).
The medicines can be bought online from online pharmacy store in delhi.
SURGERY
Deep brain stimulation. In deep brain stimulation (DBS), surgeons implant electrodes into a selected a part of your brain.
WHAT ARE THE COMPLICATIONS?
Chewing and eating problems: Late-stage paralysis agitans affects the muscles in your mouth, making chewing difficult. this will cause choking and poor nutrition.
Sleep problems and sleep disorders:People with paralysis agitans often have sleep problems, including awakening frequently throughout the night, awakening early or falling asleep during the day.
People can also experience rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder, which involves acting out your dreams. Medications may help your sleep problems.
Bladder problems:paralysis agitans may cause bladder problems, including being unable to regulate urine or having difficulty urinating.
Constipation: many of us with paralysis agitans develop constipation, mainly thanks to a slower alimentary canal.
HOW IT CAN BE PREVENTED?
It is impossible to stop Parkinson’s disease, but research has shown that some lifelong habits may help to scale back the danger.
Turmeric: This spice contains curcumin, an antioxidant ingredient. it's going to help to stop the clumping of a protein involved in Parkinson’s disease
Avoiding toxins: Exposure to herbicides, pesticides, and other toxins may increase the danger of neurological diseases like Parkinson’s disease. People should take precautions when using these sorts of product, for instance, by using protective clothing.
Conclusion
Living with any chronic illness are often difficult, and it's normal to feel angry, depressed or discouraged sometimes. paralysis agitans, especially, are often profoundly frustrating, as walking, talking and even eating become harder and time-consuming.