Lesson 48. Perfect Continuous Tenses.
Времена Perfect Continuous используются для обозначения процесса, который начался и длился в течение некоторого времени до некоего момента в настоящем, прошлом или будущем.
Present Perfect Continuous:
Время Present Perfect Continuous указывает на действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и либо закончилось непосредственно перед разговором или все еще продолжается в момент разговора.
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Task 1. Fill in the gaps with the forms of Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous:
- It … (rain) since early morning.
- You needn’t take an umbrella. The rain … (stop).
- How long… you … (play) the piano?
- I … (play) the piano since I was five.
- Mary … (choose) books in the library for half an hour.
- Peter … (choose) a book by R. Stevenson and is going to buy it.
- Victor … (travel) all over the world for ten years.
- He … (visit) seven countries. Lucky him!
- How long … you … (have) your watch? – For two years.
- How long … you … (have) your English lesson? – For half an hour.
- … you … (read) the book Treasure Island by Robert Stevenson?
- How long … you … (fish) in the river? – For three hours already.
- … you … (catch) anything? – Not a fish.
- Peter … (be) a soldier for two years.
Past Perfect Continuous:
Время Past Perfect Continuous указывает на действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и либо закончилось непосредственно перед неким моментом в прошлом или все еще не закончилось к некоему моменту в прошлом.
Task 2. Choose the correct option- Past Perfect or Past Perfect Continuous:
1. The flat was dirty. They hadn’t (cleaned/ been cleaning) it for weeks.
2. I was sad when I sold my car because I had (had/been having) it for a very long time.
3. I knew all those facts because I had (read/ been reading) about it in the report.
4. My stomach ached because I had (eaten/been eating) too much at the party.
5. He was very nervous at the beginning of the match because he had never (played/been playing) in the prime league before.
6. The roads were wet and dangerous because it had (rained/been raining) all night.
7. When I arrived at the party, Ann had already (left/been leaving).
8. We were good friends and we had (known/been knowing) each other for a long time.
9. They had (walked/been walking) for five hours before they reached the village.
10. I had (felt/been feeling) sleepy all day so I had to drink a lot of coffee.
11. We were extremely tired at the end of the journey. We had (travelled/been travelling) for more than a month.
12. She was sitting on the ground and was out of breath because she had (run/been running) the marathon.
Future Perfect Continuous:
Время Future Perfect Continuous указывает на действие, которое началось и продолжалось в течение некоторого времени до определенного момента в будущем. Это время используется очень редко, а в устной речи – практически никогда.
Task 3. Arrange the sentences in Future Perfect Continuous Tense:
- been / will / the New Year / a teacher / for / working / by / Andrew / have / as / 15 years.
- for / Mark / before / will / been / at the conference / Moscow / leaves / working / he / have / for 2 days.
- for / at Christmas / writing / will / she / have / her / new / been / novel / seven years?
- go / the competition / for / their / before / training / have / they / to / coach / will / been / them / three months.
Conversation
Reading and discussing
And a bit more English...
https://breakingnewsenglish.com/2011/201121-japanese-english.html
Homework
Check yourself
https://ru.stegmax.com/tests/past-tenses-past-perfect-continuous-present-perfect-continuous-pre-intermediate/